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How to Use a Value of a Field to Filter Events

The filter files provided as templates are defined without any filtering actions. In value mode, the selection conditions must be defined in the specifications of an action in order to be used.

Here is an example of how to define a filter action whilst editing an event file with the Protocol Event Editor:-

  • Open the Event File in the Protocol Event Editor with a reference filter.
  • Select Edit=>Protocol filter from the main menu to display the Event Filter Editor.
  • In the filter action list, double click None and replace it with Display.
  • The selection conditions can be specified by editing the action.

Value filtering

To use an action and to select all the protocol events which include a particular value of a decoding layer field:-

  • Select the action (the current one is highlighted).
  • Edit the action (Events from Filter set 1 which, by default, groups all the interfaces).
  • Enter the value (Protocol events=>Value).

Examples for the following cases are given here:-

  • Q921-LAPD (SAPI, TEI or extended address).
  • OSI layer 3.
  • Data value in the data field at any decoding level.

Q921-LAPD value

Common examples:-

  • The SAPI standard values are:
    SAPI = 00  0 0 0 0 0 0
    SAPI = 16 0 1 0 0 0 0
    SAPI = 63 1 1 1 1 1 1
  • The TEI standard values are:
    TEI = 000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
    TEI = 064 1 0 0 0 0 0 0
    TEI = 127 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
  • Each extended address octet uses bits b8 to b1:
    Octet 1 = 009 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 x
    Octet 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 x x
  • This latter value represents the group of values: {8, 9, 10, 11}.

OSI layer 3 value

Binary input for a group of LCs:-

x x x x x x x x x x x 0 even number LCN's, all groups.
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 x x x x LC's from 0 to 15, group 0.
x x x x 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 LC 1, all groups.
x x x x x x x 1 0 0 0 0 LC 016, 048, 080 ...., all groups.


Data-value in the data field

1) To select all the Q931 INFORMATION messages of any Call Reference including the Called Party Number IE as the first IE and monitored on a BRI interface, the protocol filter can be defined with the following specifications as a Q921 data-field value:-

  • Number of bytes: 5.
  • Offset: 0.
  • Mode: Fixed.
    1rst byte 0x08 (Q931 protocol identifier).
    2nd byte 0x01 (Call Reference length for BRI).
    3rd byte xx (for any Call Reference).
    4th byte 0x7B (INFO message).
    5th byte 0x70 (Called Party Number IE).

2a) To select all the Q931 DISCONNECT messages of any Call Reference including the Cause IE with value 17 as the first IE and monitored on a PRI interface, the protocol filter can be defined with the following specifications as a Q921 data-field value:-

  • Number of bytes: 5.
  • Offset: 4.
  • Mode: Fixed.
    1rst byte 0x45 (DISC message).
    2nd byte 0x08 (Cause IE).
    3rd byte 0x02 (Length).
    4th byte 1xx0xxxx (Coding standard + Location fields).
    5th byte 0x91 (Cause value=17=User busy).

2b) To select all the Q931 messages of any Call Reference including the Cause IE with value 17 as the first IE and monitored on a BRI or PRI interface, the protocol filter can be defined with the following specifications as a Q931 data-field value:-

  • Number of bytes: 4.
  • Offset: 0.
  • Mode: Fixed.
    1rst byte 0x08 (Cause IE).
    2nd byte 0x02 (Length).
    3rd byte 1xx0xxxx (Coding standard + Location fields).
    4th byte 0x91 (Cause value=17=User busy).

 


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